American beech tree is a plant that is native to North America. This tree is known for its smooth, silver-grey bark and its leaves which are simple and ovate with serrated margins. The american beech tree is a popular choice for landscaping because of its elegant appearance. This tree is also very easy to care for and is tolerant of a wide range of conditions.
Related plant:
Brunfelsia Americana
Related plant:
Ceanothus Americanus
About soil condition, American beech tree prefers fertile, moist, well-drained soils, but it is tolerant of a range of soil conditions. It does not do well in drought conditions or in overly wet soils.
Just like other trees, American beech trees need sunlight to grow. They can grow in partial sun, but they need at least four hours of direct sunlight each day to reach their full potential. Too much shade will prevent them from getting the sunlight they need and could cause them to become stunted or even die.
The temperature condition of the American beech tree is the most important factor in its growth. The tree grows best in a temperature range of 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit, but can also tolerate a wide range of temperatures. The tree is quite tolerant of cold temperatures and can even survive in areas where the temperature dips below freezing. However, the tree does not tolerate heat well and will not grow in areas where the temperature exceeds 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% or less. During the winter, the plant will tolerate a slightly higher humidity level, but any more than that and the plant will start to experience problems. If the humidity level gets too high, the plant will start to drop its leaves and the leaves will start to turn brown. If the humidity level gets too low, the plant will stop growing and the leaves will start to turn yellow.
Regarding fertilizer, this plant is very tolerant and children have been known to kill it with kindness by over-fertilizing. American beech is very difficult to transplant because of its long, deep taproot. It is best to plant beech trees as seedlings in their permanent location.
Pruning is an important part of keeping your American beech tree healthy and strong. Pruning helps to remove dead or diseased branches, as well as any branches that are growing in an unwanted direction. It is typically best to prune your beech tree in the late winter or early spring, before new growth begins.
Propagation is generally by seed, which can be sown as soon as it is ripe in the fall. The seed germination rate is high, and seedlings can be transplanted to their permanent location as soon as they are large enough to handle. Beech can also be propagated by rooting softwood or hardwood cuttings.
Usually, the plant growth rate studies have been done on trees in the northern hemisphere and the results may not be applicable to trees in the southern hemisphere. In a study of beech tree growth rates in the United States, it was found that the average beech tree grew at a rate of 11.7 centimeters per year. The study also found that there was a lot of variation in the growth rates of individual trees, with some trees growing much faster or slower than the average.
Common problems for this kind of plant are declining health, cankers, dieback, and borers. The most important thing you can do for your american beech tree is to keep an eye out for these problems and address them as soon as possible.
Source:
American Beech | Washington University Trees | Washington
American beech | Landmark College
Beech, American