American sycamore is a large, deciduous tree that can reach a height of 60 to 100 feet. it has a large, spreading canopy of branches and leaves that provide shade and beauty in the summer, and its bark exfoliates in thin, papery sheets that reveal a smooth, cream-colored inner bark. the sycamore is a popular tree for landscaping and is frequently planted as a street tree or in parks.
Related plant:
Brunfelsia Americana
Related plant:
American Beautyberry
About soil condition, the American Sycamore grows in a wide range of soils, from very acid to very alkaline, as long as the soil is not waterlogged. It is commonly found on flood plains and near rivers and streams.
Just like other trees, the American sycamore needs sun to grow. However, it is not as picky as some trees and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. This makes it a good choice for many landscapes. The tree does best in full sun but can also grow in shady areas. It is important to choose a site with good drainage for the American sycamore.
The temperature condition that is best for the American sycamore is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. This tree does not do well in cold or hot climates. It is important to keep the soil moist but not wet for this tree.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50%. They cannot tolerate having their roots in water, so be sure to have well-draining soil. If the leaves start to turn brown and fall off, the plant is not getting enough moisture.
For the fertilizer, this kind of plant requires a lot of nitrogen to maintain its growth. For the roots, the American sycamore has a very deep and strong root system. This allows the tree to withstand strong winds and to anchor the tree in the ground.
Pruning is an important part of caring for an American sycamore tree. Pruning helps to shape the tree, remove dead or diseased branches, and promote new growth. When pruning, be sure to use sharp, clean pruning tools. Make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle just above a bud or branch. Avoid leaving stubs, as these can lead to disease.
Propagation of American sycamore is most commonly done viaRoot cuttings taken from young trees in late fall or early winter. Trees that are 2-3 years old and 12-24 inches tall work well for this method. Cuttings should be 6-8 inches long and taken from the tips of healthy roots. The cuttings should be placed in a moistened growing medium such as sand or perlite and placed in a cool location (between 40-50 degrees F). Rooting will typically occur within 4-8 weeks. Once roots have developed, the young trees can be transplanted to their permanent location.
Usually, the plant growth rate . The trees grow quickly when they are young, but the growth rate slows down as the trees age. However, even though the growth rate slows, the trees can still grow to be very large. The american sycamore is a fast-growing tree that can reach a height of over 100 feet.
Common problems for this kind of plant are powdery mildew and anthracnose. These can be controlled with fungicide treatments. Other problems include canker, crown dieback, and root rot. These can be controlled with proper cultural practices and chemicals.
Source:
American Sycamore | Glen Arboretum - Towson University
ID That Tree: American Sycamore | Purdue Extension Forestry
ENH1337/EP601: Key Plant, Key Pests: Sycamore (Platanus spp.)