Bay leaf tree is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 40m tall. The leaves are dark green and leathery, and the tree produces small, white flowers. The bay leaf tree is native to the Mediterranean region, and it has been used for centuries in cooking. The leaves are used to flavor soups, stews, and other dishes.
Related plant:
Hydrangea Paniculata Diamant Rouge
Related plant:
Date Tree
About soil condition, Bay Leaf Trees need a well-drained soil that is high in organic matter. The tree does not like wet feet and will not tolerate flood conditions. The ideal soil is a sandy loam or a loam with a high clay content.
Similar to other trees, a bay leaf tree needs sunlight to grow. It should be planted in an area that gets at least six hours of sun per day. The tree will also need to be watered regularly, especially during the hot summer months. When watering, make sure to soak the ground around the tree, as the roots need access to moisture in order to thrive.
The temperature condition that is ideal for the growth of a bay leaf tree is between the temperatures of 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The tree does not like extreme cold or heat and it needs a lot of moisture to survive. If the tree is in an environment that is too dry, it will not produce as many leaves.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% or less. If the humidity is too high, the leaf will start to yellow and fall off. Bay Leaf Tree is also sensitive to temperature changes, so it's best to keep it in a room that has a consistent temperature.
Mentioning fertilizer, usually the plant that needs the most fertilizer is the bay leaf tree. The leaves of this tree are dried and used as a spice, so it's important to keep the tree healthy. Fertilizing the bay leaf tree will ensure that the leaves remain potent and fragrant. When it comes to the roots of the tree, it's important to make sure they're healthy as well. This means making sure the roots are getting enough water and nutrients. Bay leaf trees are native to warm climates, so they need a lot of sun and heat to thrive.
Pruning a bay leaf tree is important to keep the tree healthy and looking its best. Bay leaf trees are typically pruned in late winter or early spring. However, you can prune your tree any time of year if necessary. When pruning, be sure to remove any dead or dying branches. You should also trim back any overgrown branches.
Propagation is best done in spring or early summer, by taking softwood cuttings from the tips of new growth. Select a healthy shoot around 10-15cm long, and cut just below a leaf node with a sharp knife. Remove the lower leaves, making sure that you leave at least two leaves at the top of the cutting. Dip the base of the cutting into hormone rooting powder, then plant in a pot of moistened, well-drained propagating mix. Cover the pot with a plastic bag or propagator lid to maintain high humidity, and place in a warm spot out of direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, and in 4-8 weeks the cutting should have rooted and be ready to transplant into a larger pot.
Usually, the plant growth rate is about 15-24 inches per year. However, some trees have been known to grow much faster. The world's fastest growing bay leaf tree was recorded in southern India and grew an incredible 61 feet in just four years.
Common problems for this kind of plant are yellow leaves, brown leaves, and dried leaves. These problems are often caused by too much sun, too little water, or too much fertilizer. To fix these problems, you should give the tree more water, less sun, and less fertilizer.
Source:
Bay Nutritional Geography - UC Davis
General | problems in bay leaves - Pennsylvania State University
680 Tree Fact Sheets: Trees by Scientific Name | Environmental ...
