How to Grow Large Evergreen Shrubs - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Large evergreen shrubs is a plant that can provide your garden with structure and year-round interest. They are easy to care for and can tolerate a wide range of conditions, making them ideal for even the most novice gardener. With so many different varieties to choose from, you’re sure to find the perfect large evergreen shrub for your garden.

How to Grow Large Evergreen Shrubs - Plant Care & Tips

Alternative name

  • Juniperus chinensis
  • J. conferta
  • J. horizontalis
  • J. virginiana
  • J. scopulorum

Common Knowledge

  • Evergreen shrubs are a great way to add year-round interest to your landscape.
  • They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, so you can find one to fit any space.
  • Evergreen shrubs are easy to care for and require little maintenance.
  • They are drought tolerant and can thrive in locations that receive full sun or partial shade.
  • Evergreen shrubs are a great choice for foundation plantings or as privacy screens.
  • Many evergreen shrubs are deer resistant, making them a good choice for areas where deer are a problem.
  • Evergreen shrubs can provide nesting sites for birds and other wildlife.
  • Evergreen shrubs can be used to create hedges, topiaries, or other garden features.
  • Some evergreen shrubs, such as holly and boxwood, can be used for holiday decoration.
  • Evergreen shrubs are a long-lasting investment that will add beauty and value to your home.

Related plant:
Large Hydrangea Bush

Growing Steps

  1. For large evergreen shrubs, first step is to take the required amount of soil and mix it with some organic matter.
  2. Apply the mixture to the base of the shrub.
  3. Gently rake the soil around the base of the shrub.
  4. Water the shrub deeply and regularly.
  5. Fertilize the shrub regularly according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  6. Prune the shrub regularly to encourage new growth and to maintain its shape.
  7. Monitor the shrub for pests and diseases and treat accordingly.
  8. mulch the shrub to help retain moisture and control weeds.
  9. Keep the area around the shrub free of debris and dead leaves.
  10. Enjoy your beautiful, healthy evergreen shrub!

Related plant:
Large Flowering Bushes

The Soil

About soil condition, large evergreen shrubs grow best in rich, moist, well-drained soil but will tolerate other types if necessary. They are also tolerant of salt and clay. If you have sandy soil, consider adding organic matter to help retain moisture. If your soil is heavy clay, consider amending it with organic matter to improve drainage.

About light

Similar to other plants, evergreen shrubs need sunlight to grow. The amount of sun an evergreen shrub needs depends on the species. Some evergreen shrubs, like rhododendrons, grow best in shady areas, while others, like azaleas, need more sun. When choosing an evergreen shrub for your garden, make sure to choose one that will get the right amount of sun for your location.

Good Temperature

The temperature condition is ideal for large evergreen shrubs. The temperature condition is perfect for large evergreen shrubs to grow and thrive. Large evergreen shrubs require a temperature condition that is cool and moist. The temperature condition in the spring and fall is ideal for large evergreen shrubs.

Humidity Requirement

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% and above. Anything below that, the leaves of this plant will start to turn brown and drop off. If the humidity gets too low, the plant will go into shock and might not recover.

Fertilizing

For the fertilizer, this kind of plant requires a lot of phosphorus and nitrogen in order to promote growth. However, too much nitrogen will cause the plant to become leggy and produce fewer leaves. As for the roots, they should be kept moist but not waterlogged. If the roots become waterlogged, they will start to rot and the plant will die.

Light requirement

Pruning large evergreen shrubs can be a daunting task, but it is important to do in order to keep them healthy and looking their best. There are a few things to keep in mind when pruning evergreen shrubs. First, always use clean, sharp pruning shears. Second, make sure to prune back to a healthy bud or branch. Third, try to prune evergreen shrubs in the late winter or early spring before new growth begins. By following these simple tips, you will be able to keep your large evergreen shrubs looking neat and tidy.

Plant Propagation

Propagation is the process of creating new plants from a parent plant. There are many ways to propagate plants, but the most common method for large evergreen shrubs is by rooting cuttings. Cuttings are pieces of the parent plant that are cut off and then placed in a rooting medium, such as soil, sand, or water. The cuttings will then form new roots and grow into new plants.

Growth Speed

Usually, the plant growth rate is slow to moderate. This means that they add an average of 6 to 12 inches of new growth each year. Some of the faster-growing varieties can add up to 24 inches of new growth each year.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are scale and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. However, if the infestation is severe, you may need to contact a pest control company.

List to Know

  • Remember to water your evergreen shrub regularly, as they require more water than most other plants.
  • Place your evergreen shrub in an area of your garden that receives full sun for at least part of the day.
  • Fertilize your evergreen shrub regularly using a good quality fertilizer specifically designed for evergreens.
  • Prune your evergreen shrub regularly to keep it looking its best and to encourage new growth.
  • Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and treat them promptly if spotted.
  • When transplanting, be sure to dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball of your shrub.
  • When planting, mix some organic matter into the soil to help your evergreen shrub thrive.
  • Stake your evergreen shrub if necessary, especially if it is tall or top-heavy.
  • Mulch around your ever

Substitution

  • Allocasuarina fraseriana
  • Arbutus menziesii
  • Arbutus x Marina
  • Arbutus unedo
  • Buxus harlandii
  • Carpinus betulus
  • Corylus avellana
  • Crataegus monogyna
  • Euonymus japonicus
  • Fagus sylvatica

Source:
Evergreen Trees & Shrubs – Wisconsin Horticulture
Choosing evergreens for your landscape | UMN Extension
large shrubs | Nebraska Extension

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
Submitted by our contributor
Shrubs Category