How to Grow Mahonia Eurybracteata - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Mahonia eurybracteata is a plant that is native to China. It is a member of the family Berberidaceae, and is also known as the Chinese mahonia. The plant is an evergreen shrub that can grow to be up to six feet tall. The leaves of the plant are compound, and each leaf has up to 19 leaflets. The flowers of the plant are yellow, and they bloom from September to October. The fruit of the plant is a black drupe that is about half an inch in diameter.

How to Grow Mahonia Eurybracteata - Plant Care & Tips

Also called

  • Chinese mahonia
  • Eurybracteata mahonia
  • Indian mahonia
  • Wild Chinese mahonia
  • Yellow berried mahonia

Common Knowledge

  • Mahonia eurybracteata is a species of flowering plant in the berberis family.
  • It is native to China and Vietnam.
  • It is an evergreen shrub or small tree growing to 3–7 m (8–20 ft) tall.
  • The leaves are pinnate, with 5-16 leaflets.
  • The flowers are yellow, borne in racemes up to 30 cm (12 in) long in late winter or early spring.
  • The fruit is a dark blue berry 5–9 mm diameter, ripening in late summer or autumn.
  • The species name eurybracteata refers to the large bracts surrounding the flower racemes.
  • M. eurybracteata is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions for its yellow flowers and evergreen foliage.
  • It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.
  • Some cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Related plant:
Mahonia Bealei

Growing Steps

  1. For mahonia eurybracteata, first step is to plant the seeds.
  2. Then, water them regularly and fertilize them.
  3. After that, prune the plants to encourage growth.
  4. Then, provide adequate sunlight and water to the plants.
  5. Finally, harvest the plants when they are ready.

Related plant:
Mahonia Aquifolium Apollo

Considering the Soil

About soil condition, the mahonia eurybracteata prefers humus-rich, moist but well-drained soils. It grows best in partial to full shade, in a sheltered spot. It will tolerate full sun, but the leaves may scorch if the soil is not moist enough.

Light requirement

Not too different with other Mahonia species, the Mahonia eurybracteata also requires full sun to partial shade for best growth. The sun light requirement is important in order for this plant to produce the beautiful yellow flowers that it is known for. Without the sun, the plant will not be able to produce the necessary amount of chlorophyll.

Ideal Temperature

The temperature condition that is most ideal for the growth of the mahonia eurybracteata plant is a warm climate. This plant is native to regions in Asia that have warm weather all year round. Therefore, it is best to grow this plant in an area where the temperature will not drop below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature does drop below this, the plant may not be able to survive.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is around 50% or below. The plant does not tolerate high humidity well and may start to experience leaf drop if the air is too moist. Yellowing leaves is another sign that the plant is not receiving enough humidity. If you notice either of these problems, try increasing the humidity around the plant by setting it on a tray of pebbles and water or using a humidifier.

Fertilizing

Regarding fertilizer, this family of plant prefers organic options with a good amount of compost. You could also use a granular fertilizer, working it into the soil around the base of the plant. With regards to the roots, it's important not to disturb them too much as they are quite fragile.

About light

Pruning is an important part of maintaining your mahonia eurybracteata. This plant responds well to pruning and can be pruned annually to keep it looking its best. When pruning, focus on removing any dead or damaged branches. You can also prune to shape the plant and control its size.

The Propagation

Propagation of Mahonia eurybracteata is best done through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. The cuttings should be taken from new growth and should be approximately 4-6 inches in length. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of the stems, as these will be the most succulent and easiest to root. Once the cuttings have been taken, they should be placed in a propagating tray or pot filled with a well-drained propagating mix. The tray or pot should then be placed in a warm, bright location but out of direct sunlight. Cuttings should be kept moist but not wet and should be monitored for signs of rooting. Once roots have developed, the cuttings can be transplanted into individual pots or into the garden.

Growth Rate

Usually, the plant growth rate during the first two years is between 12 to 24 inches (30 to 61 cm). After the second year, the growth rate begins to slow down to about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) a year. This plant likes full sun to partial shade and moist to well-drained soil.

Basic Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are root rot, powdery mildew, and leaf spot. Root rot is caused by a fungi that attacks the roots and can cause the plant to collapse. Powdery mildew is a white, powdery fungus that can grow on the leaves and stems of the plant. Leaf spot is caused by a fungi that attacks the leaves and can cause them to turn brown and fall off.

Basics of Growing

  • Do not forget to water your mahonia eurybracteata regularly. The plant cannot tolerate drought conditions.
  • Be sure to fertilize your mahonia eurybracteata plant every month during the growing season.
  • Prune your mahonia eurybracteata plant regularly to keep it neat and tidy.
  • Provide adequate drainage for your mahonia eurybracteata plant.
  • Place your mahonia eurybracteata in an area where it will receive plenty of sunlight.
  • Keep an eye out for pests and diseases. Treat them immediately if you notice any.
  • Propagate your mahonia eurybracteata plant by taking stem cuttings.
  • Divide your mahonia eurybracteata plant every few years to keep it healthy and vigorous.
  • Overwatering can be a problem so be sure not to water your

You May Like

  • Mahonia aquifolium

Source:
Mahonia, Leatherleaf
Managing Pests in Gardens: Trees and Shrubs: Mahonia—UC IPM - ucanr.edu
3. MAHONIA Nuttall, Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 1: 211. 1818, nom. cons.

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
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Shrubs Category