How to Grow Pieris Floribunda - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2025

Pieris floribunda is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to Japan. It is an evergreen shrub growing to 2–3 m (7–10 ft) tall and wide, with leathery, lanceolate leaves 3–10 cm (1–4 in) long and 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) wide. In late spring it bears clusters of small, white urn-shaped flowers 5 mm (0.2 in) long.

How to Grow Pieris Floribunda - Plant Care & Tips

Also known as

  • Himalayan andromeda
  • Indian fritillary
  • Kashmiri lily
  • Nepal anemone
  • Tibetan lily

Things to Know

  • Pieris floribunda is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae.
  • It is native to Japan, where it is known as kama-zakura.
  • It grows to 2–3 m (7–10 ft) tall, with glossy dark green leaves and clusters of white urn-shaped flowers in spring.
  • The flowers are 9–12 mm (0.35–0.47 in) long, with six petals and six stamens.
  • The fruit is a capsule containing numerous small seeds.
  • Pieris floribunda is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions.
  • It has been introduced to North America, where it is sometimes considered an invasive species.
  • The plant prefers moist, acidic soils and is often found in forested areas.
  • It is shade tolerant but does best in partial sun.
  • Pieris floribunda is a food plant for the larvae of several moth species including The Engrailed (Ectropis crepuscularia).

Related plant:
Pieris Japonica Forest Flame

How to Grow

  1. For pieris floribunda, first step is to plant it in a suitable location. It should be planted in an area with moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
  2. The second step is to water it regularly. Water pieris floribunda deeply and consistently, especially during the first year after planting.
  3. The third step is to fertilize it yearly. Use a slow-release, balanced fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants.
  4. The fourth step is to prune it annually. After the plant blooms, prune off any dead or damaged branches.
  5. The fifth step is to provide it with proper mulch. Mulch pieris floribunda with an acidic material, such as pine needles or bark.
  6. The sixth step is to protect it from pests and diseases. Common pests and diseases include aphids, scale insects, and powdery mildew.
  7. The seventh step is to propagate it by softwood cuttings. Take cuttings from new growth in late spring or early summer.
  8. The eighth step is to overwinter it properly. In colder climates, pieris floribunda may need to be uprooted and brought indoors for the winter.
  9. The ninth step is to repot it every few years. When the plant becomes pot-bound, it will need to be moved to a larger container.
  10. The tenth and final step is to enjoy your pieris floribunda! This plant is sure to add beauty and interest to your landscape.

Related plant:
Pieris Japonica Little Heath

Soil Condition

About soil condition, pieris floribunda (Pieris japonica) prefers humus-rich, acidic soils that are well-drained but moist. It will not tolerate heavy, clay soils. If the soil is too alkaline, the leaves will develop chlorosis (yellowing).

Light condition

So, like the other Pieris, 'Floribunda' requires a sunny position in order to produce the best flowers. It will also do well in partial shade, but the flowers will not be as prolific. Morning sun and afternoon shade is the ideal situation for this plant. It also requires an acidic soil in order to thrive.

Ideal Temperature

The temperature condition that is best for the growth of pieris floribunda is between 68 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit. This range is optimal for the plant's growth, as it allows the plant to receive the right amount of sunlight and heat. Additionally, this range of temperature also helps the plant to produce more flowers.

Humidity Requirement

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50%. They cannot tolerate very wet or very dry conditions. If the humidity is too low, the leaves will brown and the plant will stop growing. If the humidity is too high, the plant will become susceptible to fungal diseases.

The Fertilizer

About fertilizer, this family of plant likes something in the moderate to high range. It is important to know that they like to be fed often, but not too much at a time. If you are using a water-soluble fertilizer, you should feed every two weeks or so. If you are using a granular fertilizer, you should feed every month or so. With either type of fertilizer, make sure that you flush the roots with water after each feeding to prevent salt buildup. When it comes to the roots, this plant likes to have its roots tightly packed. This means that you should not try to repot it too often. If you do need to repot, only do so when the roots are starting to come out of the bottom of the pot.

About light

Pruning your pieris floribunda is important to encourage new growth and keep your plant healthy. You should prune your plant in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Start by removing any dead or damaged branches. Then, cut back any long or leggy branches to encourage new growth. Finally, thin out the plant by removing any crowded or excess branches.

Plant Propagation

Propagation of the Pieris floribunda is best done by rooting stem cuttings taken from young plants in late spring. The cuttings should be about 6 inches long and taken from the tips of the stems. They should be placed in a rooting medium of perlite and peat moss and kept moist until they develop roots.

Growth Rate

Usually, the plant growth rate during the spring and early summer when the weather is mild and there is plenty of rainfall. However, the plant can also grow during the late summer and autumn if the conditions are right. The optimum temperature range for growth is between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius.

Common Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are powdery mildew, stem and root rot, and caterpillars. Powdery mildew is a white, powdery fungus that can grow on the leaves and flowers of the plant. Stem and root rot is caused by too much water and can cause the plant to wilt and die. Caterpillars are the larvae of moths and can eat the leaves of the plant.

Growing Tips

  • Do not forget to water your plant regularly.
  • Place your plant in an area with bright, indirect sunlight.
  • fertilize your plant with an all-purpose fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
  • Prune your plant regularly to encourage new growth.
  • Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and treat them promptly if necessary.
  • Repot your plant every two or three years to refresh the soil and improve drainage.
  • Cut back on watering during the winter months to prevent your plant from going dormant.
  • Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to remove any dead or dying leaves or branches.
  • Propagate your plant by taking stem cuttings in late spring or early summer.
  • Enjoy the beautiful flowers your plant produces in late spring or early summer!

Substitution

  • Pieris brassicae, mustard white
  • Pieris japonica, Japanese pieris
  • Pieris napi, small white
  • Pieris rapae, cabbage white
  • Pieris phillyreifolia
  • Pieris virginiensis
  • Pieris brouweri
  • Pieris canadensis
  • Pieris gratulans
  • Pieris daliensis

Source:
Pieris floribunda | Landscape Plant Propagation Information
Pieris floribunda - Mountain Pieris - plantfacts.osu.edu
Mountain Pieris (Pieris floribuda) - Selecting Shrubs for Your …

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