Prunus laurocerasus is an evergreen plant that is native to southeastern Europe and western Asia. The plant has dark green, glossy leaves and white flowers. It is commonly used as a hedge or privacy screen.
Related plant:
Prunus Serrulata Kanzan
Related plant:
Prunus Avium
About soil condition, prunus laurocerasus (Cherry Laurel) grows best in moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. It is not too fussy about soil type but grows best in a humus-rich loam.
Similar to other members of the Prunus family, the Cherry Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) requires full sun to partial sun to thrive. It is a fast-growing evergreen that can reach heights of up to 40 feet and has a spread of up to 20 feet. The Cherry Laurel is a versatile plant that can be used as a specimen tree, hedge, or privacy screen.
The temperature condition that is best for prunus laurocerasus is a temperature around 68 degrees Fahrenheit. This temperature is best because it is not too hot or too cold. It is also a temperature that is comfortable for humans. Prunus laurocerasus can tolerate temperatures as low as 50 degrees Fahrenheit and as high as 86 degrees Fahrenheit, but 68 degrees Fahrenheit is the ideal temperature.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 40-50%. Prunus laurocerasus should be watered when the soil feels dry to the touch. Allow the plant to dry out slightly between waterings. If the leaves of your plant start to droop, this is a sign that it is not getting enough water.
About fertilizer, this plant does not have high demands and is content with a little. It is good to use a low nitrogen fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins. You can apply a fertilizer again in mid to late summer if desired. Be sure to water the fertilizer in well. For best results, use a root stimulator when planting.
Pruning is an important part of keeping your Prunus laurocerasus healthy and looking its best. When pruning, be sure to remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches. It is also important to remove any suckers that may be growing from the base of the plant. Depending on the size and shape of your Prunus laurocerasus, you may need to do some basic shaping with pruning as well. When shaping, be sure to make your cuts at a 45 degree angle, and always cut just above a bud.
Propagation of prunus laurocerasus is best done through rooting of semi-ripe cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. The cuttings should be 15-18 cm (6-7 in) long with a heel if possible and should be cut just below a leaf node. Cuttings should be planted in a well-drained rooting medium such as sand, perlite, or vermiculite and placed under high humidity. A bottom heat source of 21-24°C (70-75°F) is beneficial. Rooting will usually take place within 4-8 weeks.
Usually, the plant growth rate between 2 to 4 feet per year, with a mature height of between 15 and 25 feet. However, poor growing conditions can stunt the growth of the plant, resulting in a growth rate of less than 2 feet per year. The preferred growing conditions for prunus laurocerasus are moist, well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade.
Common problems for this kind of plant are leaf spot, aphids, and scale. Leaf spot is a fungal disease that can be controlled with a fungicide. Aphids are small, winged insects that suck the sap from the leaves of the plant. They can be controlled with an insecticide. Scale is a type of insect that sucks the sap from the leaves and can be controlled with an insecticide.
Source:
Prunus laurocerasus | Keywords | Elisabeth C. Miller Library
Otto Luyken English laurel - Prunus laurocerasus 'Otto Luyken'
Prunus laurocerasus: A Study of Reducing Gamete Development