Pyrus calleryana chanticleer is a deciduous tree that is native to China. The tree is known for its beautiful white flowers that bloom in the spring. The flowers are followed by small, green fruits that mature to a dark purple color in the fall. The tree grows to a height of 30-40 feet and has a spreading crown. The bark is smooth and gray, and the leaves are oval-shaped and green. The tree is tolerant of a variety of soil conditions and is adaptable to both sun and shade.
Related plant:
Pyrus Salicifolia
About soil condition, the tree grows best in deep, moist, humus-rich, acidic soils, but it is also quite tolerant of alkaline soils, clay soils, and compacted soils. It does poorly in wet, poorly drained soils and is very sensitive to drought.
Similar to other pear trees, the Chanticleer Pear Tree (Pyrus calleryana) thrives in full sun. It needs at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to produce the most fruit. If you live in an area with hot summers, this tree will do best in a location that gets some afternoon shade.
The temperature condition of the Pyrus calleryana chanticleer is one that is very particular. In order to ensure that the tree remains healthy and continues to produce fruit, the temperature must remain between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature gets too hot or too cold, the tree will become stressed and may not produce fruit.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is between 40%-50%. Chanticleer pear tree does not tolerate drought well and will leaf drop if the soil is too dry. It is best to water the tree deeply and then allow the soil to dry out some before watering again.
Mentioning fertilizer, usually the plant that comes to mind is a green, leafy one that needs regular doses of nutrients to maintain its healthy appearance. However, there is at least one exception to this rule the Pyrus calleryana Chanticleer, or ornamental pear. This species of tree is actually quite tolerant of poor soils, and in most cases does not require fertilizer at all. The roots of the Pyrus calleryana Chanticleer are also quite unique in that they have the ability to quickly adapt to changes in the surrounding environment. For example, if the soil becomes compacted or otherwise disturbed, the roots will simply adjust themselves accordingly in order to continue receiving the necessary nutrients for the tree to thrive.
Pruning of the Pyrus calleryana 'Chanticleer' is best done in the late winter or early spring. This tree is a fast grower and can put on 2-3 feet of new growth each year. To maintain its compact, rounded shape, it will require annual pruning. The best time to prune this tree is when it is dormant. This will help to prevent any damage or stress to the tree.
Propagation Pyrus calleryana 'Chanticleer' can be propagated by rooting hardwood cuttings taken in late fall or early winter. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, disease-free branches that are at least partially dormant. The cuttings should be 8-10 inches long and should have at least 2-3 buds. Cuttings should be made just above a node (the point where a leaf is attached to the stem). Before planting, the cuttings should be dipped in a rooting hormone and then planted in a well-drained potting mix. The potting mix should be kept moist but not wet. Cuttings should be placed in a bright, indirect light and the temperature should be kept at 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Cuttings should root within 4-8 weeks.
Usually, the plant growth rate at a moderate pace, with some variations depending on the cultivar. In ideal conditions, they can grow up to 2.5 feet per year. They are generally considered slow-growing trees.
Common problems for this kind of plant are canker, fireblight, and powdery mildew. Canker is a disease that affects the bark and can cause the tree to slowly die. Fireblight is a bacterial disease that can cause the leaves and branches to turn black and die. Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that can cause the leaves to become covered in a white powder.
Source:
Pyrus calleryana 'Chanticleer' habit: UIPLANTS - University of
Pyrus calleryana, Callery pear | Trees of Stanford & Environs
Pyrus calleryana - Ohio State University
