How to Grow Sand Cherry Shrub - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Sand cherry shrub is a beautiful decoration for any home. It has shiny, dark green leaves and its branches are covered in small, white flowers. The plant is easy to care for and requires little water.

How to Grow Sand Cherry Shrub - Plant Care & Tips

Alternative name

  • American sand cherry
  • bird cherry
  • chokecherry
  • fire cherry
  • wild cherry

Good to Know

  • Sand cherry shrubs can provide an attractive and colorful addition to your landscape.
  • These shrubs are relatively easy to care for and can tolerate a variety of growing conditions.
  • Sand cherry shrubs are known for their clusters of small, bright red fruits.
  • The fruits of sand cherry shrubs are edible and can be used in a variety of recipes.
  • Sand cherry shrubs can be susceptible to a number of pests and diseases.
  • Regular pruning and proper care can help to keep sand cherry shrubs healthy and vigorous.
  • Sand cherry shrubs can be propagated from cuttings or by seed.
  • These shrubs are generally hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4-
  • Sand cherry shrubs typically reach a height of 6-10 feet at maturity.
  • The lifespan of a sand cherry shrub is typically 10-15 years.

Related plant:
Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Bush

How to Grow

  1. For sand cherry shrub, first step is to find a sunny location.
  2. Then, the second step is to dig a hole that is twice the width and depth of the shrub’s root ball.
  3. After that, the third step is to mix some organic matter into the excavated soil.
  4. Next, the fourth step is to backfill the hole with the amended soil.
  5. After that, the fifth step is to water the shrub well.
  6. Next, the sixth step is to mulch around the shrub with an organic material such as bark chips or straw.
  7. The seventh step is to water the shrub regularly during the first growing season.
  8. Next, the eighth step is to fertilize the shrub twice during the first growing season.
  9. The ninth step is to prune the shrub in late winter or early spring.
  10. Finally, the tenth step is to enjoy the beauty of your sand cherry shrub!

Considering the Soil

About soil condition, sand cherry shrub grows well both in dry and moist soils but prefers well-drained soils. It also does not tolerate compacted soils. So, if the soil is too heavy, it is necessary to loosen it up by adding organic matter.

Light condition

Similar to other plants, Cherry Shrubs need sunlight to grow and stay healthy. However, too much sun can damage the plant and cause the leaves to fade. The plant should be placed in an area where it will receive morning sun and afternoon shade to prevent this from happening.

Ideal Temperature

The temperature conditions that are necessary for the growth of the sand cherry shrub are relatively cool temperatures. This shrub prefers temperatures that are between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. It can tolerate some colder temperatures, but it may not flower or produce fruit if the temperatures drop too low. Sand cherry shrubs also need some humidity in the air in order to thrive.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is between 40 to 50%. If the humidity is too low, the leaves will start to curl and the flowers will drop off. If the humidity is too high, the leaves will start to yellow and the plant will become susceptible to fungal problems.

Fertilizing

About fertilizer, this kind of plant doesn't need much. An all-purpose fertilizer applied in early spring is all that is necessary. Be sure to scratch it into the surface rather than letting it sit on top of the ground. As for the roots, they are widespread and fibrous, so be sure to loosen the soil before planting.

Plant Pruning

Pruning your sand cherry shrub is important to encourage new growth and keep the plant healthy. You should prune in early spring, before new growth begins. Cut back any dead or diseased branches, and trim back any straggly or overgrown branches. You can also shape the plant by pruning to create a uniform shape.

About Propagating

Propagation for sand cherry shrub is typically done through softwood cuttings taken from the current season's growth. Cuttings should be 4-6 inches long and taken from the tips of the branches. The cuttings should be treated with a rooting hormone and planted in a well-drained soil mix. They should be kept moist and in a humid environment until they have rooted.

Growth Rate

Usually, the plant growth rate is determined by the species. The average growth rate for sand cherry shrubs is about 1 to 2 feet per year. However, some species can grow up to 5 feet per year. The growth rate is also affected by the amount of sunlight, water, and nutrients the plant receives.

Common Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are that the deer will eat the bark and leaves off the plant. Also, the plant is very susceptible to powdery mildew, which will cause the leaves to turn white and eventually die.

List to Know

  • Do not forget to water your sand cherry shrub regularly, as it is a drought-sensitive plant.
  • Growing sand cherry in full sun will produce the best results.
  • This shrub does best in slightly acidic soils with a pH of 0-
  • Be sure to fertilize your sand cherry shrub regularly with a high-quality fertilizer.
  • This plant is susceptible to several pests and diseases, so be sure to monitor it closely.
  • Prune your sand cherry shrub regularly to maintain its shape and encourage new growth.
  • Mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  • This shrub is generally low-maintenance, but it may need occasional pruning to remove dead or damaged branches.
  • Sand cherry shrubs can be propagated by softwood cuttings or by layering.
  • When planting

Similar Plants

  • Sanguinaria canadensis (bloodroot)
  • Santalum album (sandalwood)
  • Sanguisorba officinalis (great burnet)
  • Sanguisorba minor (common burnet)
  • Santalum spicatum ( Australian sandalwood)
  • Santalum lanceolatum ( New Caledonian sandalwood)
  • Santalum luzonicum ( Philippine sandalwood)
  • Santalum Album ( Javanese sandalwood)
  • Santalum acuminatum ( Hawaiian sandalwood)
  • Santalum ellipticum ( Samoa sandalwood)

Source:
‘Gus Mehlquist’ Sprawling Sand Cherry | Arnold Arboretum
Purple-leaf Sand Cherry (Prunus x cistena) - Selecting Shrubs for …
Prunus pumila L. sand cherry ROSACEAE - Pennsylvania State …

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
Submitted by our contributor
Shrubs Category