How to Grow Texas Privet Hedge - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Texas privet hedge is a plant that can provide your home with many benefits. This hardy plant is known for its ability to withstand harsh conditions and still prosper. With its dense and dark green foliage, the Texas privet hedge is an excellent choice for privacy hedges, windbreaks, and noise barriers.

How to Grow Texas Privet Hedge - Plant Care & Tips

Also known as

  • American privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
  • Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense)
  • Japanese privet (Ligustrum japonicum)
  • California privet (Ligustrum ovalifolium)
  • European privet (Ligustrum amurense)

Good to Know

  • Texas privet hedge (Ligustrum japonicum) is a shrub that can grow up to 10 feet tall and is commonly used as a hedge or screen.
  • It has dark green, glossy leaves that are oval shaped and 2-4 inches long.
  • The Texas privet hedge produces small, white flowers in the spring which are followed by black berries.
  • It is an evergreen shrub, meaning it will keep its leaves year-round.
  • Texas privet hedge is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and conditions, including both full sun and partial shade.
  • It is a fast-growing shrub, so it can quickly fill in an area.
  • Texas privet hedge is fairly drought tolerant once it is established.
  • It is relatively pest and disease resistant.
  • Deer tend to avoid eating Texas privet hedge.
  • It can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or division.

Related plant:
Texas Sage Bush

Planting Process

  1. For texas privet hedge, first step is to find the right location. The hedge should be in an area that receives full sun to partial shade.
  2. The second step is to prepare the soil. The soil should be well-drained and loamy.
  3. The third step is to plant the texas privet hedge. The plants should be spaced 2 to 3 feet apart.
  4. The fourth step is to water the hedge regularly. The hedge should be watered deeply and regularly during the first growing season.
  5. The fifth step is to apply a fertilizer. A slow-release fertilizer should be applied in the spring.
  6. The sixth step is to prune the hedge. The hedge should be pruned in the late winter or early spring.
  7. The seventh step is to mulch the hedge. A layer of mulch should be applied around the base of the hedge.
  8. The eighth step is to protect the hedge from pests. The hedge should be protected from pests such as deer, rabbits, and voles.
  9. The ninth step is to harvest the hedge. The hedge can be harvested for its leaves and stems.
  10. The tenth step is to enjoy the hedge.

Related plant:
Green Cloud Texas Sage

The Soil

About soil condition, Texas privet hedge can grow in various types of soils as long as the soil is well drained. It prefers a sunny location but can tolerate partial shade. It is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant, and salt-tolerant shrub.

Light requirement

Not too different with other privet species, the Texas privet hedge (Ligustrum japonicum 'Texanum') thrives in full sun to partial shade. It's one of the more shade-tolerant privet hedges, making it a good choice for spots that receive dappled sunlight or light shade for part of the day.

Ideal Temperature

The temperature condition for a texas privet hedge is generally warm to hot. The plant does best in full sun to partial shade, and can tolerate some drought. However, it will not tolerate freezing temperatures or extended periods of wet conditions.

Ideal Humidity

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% and above. Texas privet hedge can tolerate some shade, but it grows best in full sun. It prefers a well-drained soil, but it is adaptable to a wide range of soil types. Texas privet hedge is a tough and durable plant that is low-maintenance and easy to care for. It is an excellent choice for hedges, screens, or foundation plantings.

Fertilizing

Discussing fertilizer, usually the plant gets what it needs from the soil it is grown in. However, if the plant is not getting enough nutrients, then fertilizer may be necessary. Fertilizer should be applied based on a soil test to avoid giving the plant too much of one nutrient. Over fertilization can be just as harmful as under fertilization. If you are unsure, it is always best to consult with a local nursery or extension office. As for the root, it is typically recommended to prune the Texas privet hedge once a year.

About light

Pruning Texas privet hedges is best done in the late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Most pruning is best done while the plant is still dormant. However, if you need to do extensive pruning, it can be done in late summer.

About Propagating

Propagation of Texas privet hedge is best done through softwood or semi-ripe cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. The cuttings should be taken from new growth and should be around 4-6 inches in length. Cuttings should be taken from the base of the plant as this is where the new growth is. Cuttings should be placed in a well-drained rooting mix and kept moist. Once rooted, the plants can be transplanted into their permanent location.

Growth Speed

Usually, the plant growth rate is about 3 to 5 feet per year. However, it can be fast-growing in the first year or two after planting, sometimes reaching a growth rate of up to 10 feet per year. Once it is established, the texas privet hedge growth rate slows down.

Basic Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are typically insect or disease related. Common insects include Japanese beetles, scale and aphids. Common diseases include powdery mildew, leaf spot and root rot. Many of these problems can be controlled with proper care and maintenance of the plant.

Basics of Growing

  • If you are growing a Texas privet hedge, plant the shrubs in early spring or fall.
  • Choose a sunny location for your hedge.
  • Prepare the soil by tilling it to a depth of 12 inches.
  • Space the plants 4 to 6 feet apart.
  • Plant the Texas privet shrubs at the same depth they were growing in the nursery container.
  • Water the plants deeply after planting.
  • Apply a 2-inch layer of mulch around the base of each plant.
  • Prune the Texas privet hedge in late winter or early spring.
  • Fertilize the hedge in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Keep the hedge watered during dry periods.

Alternative Plants

  • Texas Redbud (Cercis canadensis var. texensis)
  • Texas Sage (Leucophyllum frutescens)
  • Texas Senna (Cassiatexana)
  • Texas Star (Madia sativa)
  • Texas ToadFISH (Opsanus beta)
  • Texas TreeVine (Microgramma heterophylla)
  • Texas Vervain (Verbena halei)
  • Texas Wheat (Triticum texanum)
  • Texas Wild-Bean (Phaseolus texensis)
  • TexasWildGeranium (Geranium incanum)

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Shrubs Category