How to Grow Witch Hazel Bush - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2025

Witch hazel bush is a plant that has many benefits. It can be used to treat skin conditions, such as acne and eczema. It can also be used to relieve muscle pain and inflammation.

How to Grow Witch Hazel Bush - Plant Care & Tips

Also known as

  • Hamamelis virginiana
  • American Witch-hazel
  • Common Witch-hazel
  • Eastern Witch-hazel
  • Hazel Witch

Good to Know

  • Witch hazel is a shrub or small tree that is native to North America.
  • Witch hazel has smooth, oval-shaped leaves and produces small, yellow-brown flowers.
  • The bark and leaves of witch hazel contain tannins, which have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Witch hazel is commonly used in skincare products due to its ability to soothe and protect the skin.
  • Witch hazel can be used to treat conditions such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, and dandruff.
  • Witch hazel can also be used as a natural hair tonic to help improve scalp health.
  • Witch hazel is safe for most people to use, but those with sensitive skin may experience irritation.
  • Witch hazel is available in various forms, including creams, gels, lotions, and solutions.
  • Witch hazel should be stored in a cool, dark place and used within six months of opening.
  • Always consult a healthcare professional before using witch hazel if you have any concerns.

Related plant:
Witch Alder

Growing Steps

  1. For witch hazel bush, first step is to find the perfect location. It is a very light-demanding plant, so choose a spot that gets at least 6 hours of sun exposure every day.
  2. Dig a hole that is twice the size of the plant’s root ball.
  3. Mix some organic matter into the hole.
  4. Gently remove the plant from its container and place it in the hole.
  5. backfill the hole with the soil mixture and gently tamp it down.
  6. Water the plant deeply and regularly for the first few weeks.
  7. After that, water it only when the soil is dry to the touch.
  8. Fertilize the plant once a year with an all-purpose fertilizer.
  9. Prune the plant as needed to keep it looking neat and tidy.
  10. Enjoy your beautiful witch hazel bush!

Related plant:
Witch Hazel Plant

Soil Requirement

About soil condition, witch hazel bush prefers moist to wet soil conditions and can even tolerate short periods of flooding. It is not, however, tolerant of long-term drought. In fact, one of the biggest problems with witch hazel bush is that it is quite susceptible to leaf scorch, especially during periods of drought.

Light condition

Like the other types of plants, witch hazel bushes need sunlight to grow. Without sunlight, the leaves of the bush will begin to turn yellow and eventually die. When planting a witch hazel bush, be sure to place it in an area that gets at least six hours of sunlight each day.

The Temperature

The temperature condition that is most favorable for witch hazel bush is cool to cold weather. This shrub does not tolerate heat very well and will not do well in climates that are too warm. Witch hazel bush prefers full sun to partial shade and will do best in soil that is moist and well-drained.

Humidity Requirement

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is at 50% This plant prefers a well-drained, sandy soil, and an ideal location would provide dappled sunlight throughout the day. If the soil is too clay-like, it will hold too much moisture and not drain properly. If the location is too shady, the witch hazel bush may not bloom as profusely.

The Fertilizer

The fertilizer, this kind of plant need, is dependent on the pH of the soil. A higher pH will require less fertilizer. The best way to find out how much fertilizer your witch hazel bush needs is to have a soil test done.

About light

Pruning is an important part of keeping your witch hazel bush healthy and looking its best. Prune in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. remove any dead, diseased, or weak branches. Cut back any branches that are crossed or rubbing against each other. Thin out the bush, removing up to one-third of the oldest branches. This will encourage new growth and make the bush fuller.

The Propagation

Propagation is usually done by rooting hardwood cuttings taken from the witch hazel bush in late winter or early spring. The cuttings should be about 6 inches long and should be taken from new growth. Cuttings can also be taken from semi-ripe wood in late summer.

Plant Growth

Usually, the plant growth rate is between 13 and 24 inches per year. Some may grow as little as 6 inches per year while others may spurt out and grow 3 feet in a year. It all depends on the growing conditions and the plant's health.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are Aphids, Japanese Beetles, Leaf Spot, and Powdery Mildew. Aphids are small, pear-shaped insects that suck the sap from plants. Japanese Beetles are shiny, greenish-brown insects that eat the leaves of many different kinds of plants. Leaf spot is a type of plant disease that causes brown or black spots to form on the leaves. Powdery mildew is a type of plant disease that causes a white or gray powdery substance to form on the leaves.

List to Know

  • If you are growing a witch hazel bush from a cutting, make sure to take a cutting from a young, healthy plant.
  • Cuttings should be taken in early spring or late fall.
  • When taking cuttings, make sure to use a sharp knife or pruning shears.
  • Cuttings should be at least 6 inches long.
  • Place the cutting in a container of water and place it in a location where it will get plenty of indirect sunlight.
  • Change the water in the container every few days.
  • After a few weeks, the cutting should have developed roots. At this point, it can be transplanted into a pot or garden bed.
  • Water the plant regularly, making sure the soil stays moist but not soggy.
  • Fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Witch hazel bushes

Alternative Plants

  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel
  • Witch Hazel

Source:
Witch-Hazel | Campus Trees - University of Minnesota
Witch Hazels | Horticulture and Home Pest News
Common Witchhazel | University of Maryland Extension - UMD

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
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Shrubs Category