How to Grow Cherry Laurel Shrub - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Cherry laurel shrub is an evergreen plant that is often used as a hedge or privacy screen. It can grow up to 20 feet tall and is covered in small, glossy leaves. The flowers are white and appear in the spring. The cherries that give the plant its name are poisonous, but birds love them.

How to Grow Cherry Laurel Shrub - Plant Care & Tips

Also called

  • Alligator cherry
  • Bay laurel
  • Cherry bay
  • Cherry laurel
  • Common laurel

Basic info

  • Cherry laurel is an evergreen shrub that is native to Europe and Asia.
  • It can grow up to 15 feet tall and 10 feet wide.
  • The leaves are dark green and glossy, and the flowers are white.
  • Cherry laurel is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and conditions.
  • It is an adaptable plant that can be grown in sun or shade.
  • Cherry laurel is deer resistant and drought tolerant.
  • It is an easy plant to care for and is low maintenance.
  • Cherry laurel can be used as a hedge, screen, or foundation plant.
  • It is also a good choice for erosion control on slopes.
  • Cherry laurel is poisonous to humans and animals if ingested.

Related plant:
Chokecherry Bush

How to Grow

  1. For cherry laurel shrub, first step is to find a location where the plant will receive full sun to partial shade.
  2. The second step is to till the soil to a depth of about 12 inches.
  3. After that, mix in some organic matter, such as compost or peat moss.
  4. Then, dig a hole that is twice the width and depth of the shrub’s container.
  5. Place the shrub in the hole and backfill with the soil mixture.
  6. Tamp down the soil lightly.
  7. Water the shrub deeply.
  8. Mulch around the base of the shrub.
  9. Fertilize the shrub in early spring.
  10. Prune the shrub as needed.

Related plant:
Cherry Explosion Hydrangea

Considering the Soil

About soil , cherry laurel shrub prefers humus-rich, moist, but well-drained soil, acid to neutral pH. It will not grow in standing water. So, make sure the site you choose has good drainage. If your soil is heavy clay, consider amending it with organic matter before planting.

Light condition

Like the other Laurels, Cherry Laurels (Prunus laurocerasus) require full sun to partial shade to thrive. The ideal location for a Cherry Laurel is an area that receives at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. If you live in an area with hot summers, it’s best to provide some afternoon shade to protect the leaves from scorching.

Good Temperature

The temperature condition that is best for a cherry laurel shrub is one that is cool and moist. This shrub prefers a shady location and will do well in an area that gets morning sun and afternoon shade. It is also important to make sure that the soil is well-drained and not too wet.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% and above. This plant cannot tolerate low humidity for a long period of time. If the humidity drops below 50%, the leaves of the plant will turn brown and fall off.

Fertilizing

Regarding fertilizer, this kind of plant responds best to a light hand. If you feel the need to fertilize, choose a low-nitrogen variety and apply it sparingly, no more than once a year. Too much fertilizer will result in a weaker root system and an excess of leaves.

Plant Pruning

Pruning is an important part of caring for your cherry laurel shrub. Pruning helps to promote new growth, encourage bushy growth, and keep your shrub looking its best. When pruning, be sure to remove any dead or dying branches, as well as any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. You can prune your cherry laurel shrub in early spring or late winter.

Plant Propagation

Propagation is usually through semi-ripe cuttings taken in summer. Place the cuttings in a propagator or seal a clear plastic bag around the pot. Rooting hormone isn't essential but may help. Water the pot well and place it in a light, warm spot out of direct sunlight. New roots should appear within a few weeks. Once they have, pot up the cuttings and grow them on in light shade for their first winter. Harden off the plants in late spring and plant them out after the last frosts.

Plant Growth

Usually, the plant growth rate is considered to be fast. They can grow anywhere from 6 to 24 inches per year, although some species may only grow about 6 inches per year. Some may even produce fruit within the first year or two of growth. The shrubs typically reach their full mature size within three to five years.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are dieback, root rot, and foliar blight. Dieback is the gradual dying of the leaves and branches of the plant, starting from the tips. Root rot is a condition caused by fungi that attack the roots of the plant, causing them to decay. Foliar blight is a condition that causes the leaves of the plant to turn brown and die.

List to Know

  • Make sure to plant your cherry laurel in an area that gets plenty of sunlight.
  • Water your cherry laurel regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Fertilize your cherry laurel shrub annually with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune your cherry laurel shrub regularly to maintain its shape and size.
  • Protect your cherry laurel from cold weather by covering it with a burlap cloth or other protective material.
  • Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and treat accordingly if necessary.
  • Harvest the cherries from your cherry laurel shrub when they are ripe and ready.
  • Use fresh cherries from your cherry laurel in recipes or enjoy them as a healthy snack.
  • Dry or freeze extra cherries for future use.
  • Enjoy your beautiful and bountiful cherry laurel shrub for many years to come!

You May Like

  • Cherry
  • Cherry laurel
  • Cherry plum
  • Cherry laurel tree
  • Cherry blossom
  • Cherry quince
  • Cherry almond
  • Cherry tomato
  • Cherry laurel plant
  • Cherry valley

Source:
Cherry Laurel - Prunus laurocerasus - PNW Plants
Carolina Cherry Laurel | North Carolina Cooperative Extension
Louisiana Plant ID | Prunus caroliniana (cherrylaurel) - LSU

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
Submitted by our contributor
Shrubs Category