Duranta hedge is a species of flowering shrub in the family Verbenaceae, native to the Americas. The hedge plant is grown for its ornamental value, and its hedge can be used for privacy or decoration. The hedge plant is also known as the golden dewflower, pigeon berry, or sky flower.
Related plant:
Golden Duranta
About soil condition, duranta hedge can be planted in almost any type of soil as long as it is well-drained. However, they prefer sandy or loamy soils that are slightly acidic. If the soil is too alkaline, it can cause the leaves to turn yellow.
Similar to other plants, the duranta hedge will require a good amount of sunlight in order to grow properly. Without enough sunlight, the duranta hedge will not be able to produce the food it needs to survive. If you live in an area with little sunlight, you may need to supplement the duranta hedge with artificial light.
The temperature condition that is best for duranta hedge is warm weather. They can handle some cold weather, but it is best to keep them in warmer temperatures. If the temperature gets too cold, the leaves will start to turn brown and fall off.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% and above. The leaves of this plant will droop and fall off if the humidity drops below 50%. If you live in an area with low humidity, you can increase the humidity around your plant by placing it on a pebble tray or grouping it with other plants.
Mentioning fertilizer, this plant is not a heavy feeder. However, some compost or top dressing in early spring is beneficial. Root rots can be a problem if the plant is in poorly drained soil. If you suspect this is the case, try to improve drainage by mixing in some organic matter. If the problem persists, you may need to replace the plant.
Pruning is an important part of caring for your duranta hedge. Pruning helps to promote new growth, keeps the hedge looking tidy, and can help to control the size of the hedge. When pruning your duranta hedge, be sure to use sharp, clean pruners. Make sure to prune any dead or damaged branches first, and then prune any branches that are growing out of bounds. Be sure to leave some leaves on the branches so that the plant can photosynthesize and produce food for the hedge.
Propagation is typically done by rooting stem cuttings taken from the desired plant. The cuttings should be taken from new growth and be around 4-6 inches long. The bottom inch or so of the cutting should be placed in a rooting hormone before being placed in a well-draining potting mix. The pot should be kept moist and in a bright, warm location until roots have developed and the plant is ready to be transplanted.
Usually, the plant growth rate during the spring and summer when the weather is warm and there is plenty of rainfall. The plant can grow up to 3 feet in a single growing season. To encourage new growth, fertilize your duranta hedge in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer.
Common problems for this kind of plant are scale and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with weekly applications of horticultural oil or insecticidal soap. Another problem that may occur is leaf spot, which is caused by a fungus. This can be treated with a fungicide.
Source:
Duranta erecta - North Carolina State University
FOR 265/FR327: Duranta erecta, Golden Dewdrop - University of Florida
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