Euonymus jean hughes is a compact, mound-forming shrub with a rounded habit and dense, medium-green foliage. A native of North America, it is commonly found in woodlands and along streams. Growing to a height of 3-4 feet, it has small, white flowers that appear in late spring or early summer, followed by bright red fruits. The fruits are poisonous to humans, but are eaten by birds which help to spread the plant's seeds.
Related plant:
Euonymus Japonicus Aureus
Related plant:
Evergreen Euonymus
About soil condition, Euonymus japonicus 'Jean Hughes' prefers well-drained soil, but it is adaptable to a range of soil types as long as the soil is not waterlogged. It will tolerate a bit of shade, but it prefers full sun.
Just like other green plants, euonymus japonicus requires sunlight to produce food for itself through photosynthesis. Sunlight is also necessary for the plant to produce the chlorophyll that gives its leaves their green color. However, too much sun can cause the leaves to turn yellow or brown. Therefore, it is best to grow this plant in an area that receives full sun in the morning, but is shaded from the hot afternoon sun.
The temperature condition is influences the euonymus japonicus's growth, development, and physiological processes. For example, photosynthesis and respiration rates are higher at higher temperatures, while transpiration rates are greater at lower temperatures. The temperature condition also affects the decomposition rate of organic matter and the release of nutrients. The optimum temperature condition for euonymus japonicus is between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 40%-60%. The plant is native to East Asia and can thrive in full sun or partial shade. It can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, but prefers well-drained soil that is slightly acidic.
Mentioning fertilizer, this family of plant need low amounts of fertilizer and prefer a well drained, moist soil. They are good for hedges, screens, and topiary. They are not drought tolerant. The root system is not aggressive and they have no serious insect or disease problems.
Pruning euonymus is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. It is a good idea to wait until the plant is at least 2-3 years old before pruning. To prune euonymus, start by removing any dead or broken branches. Then, cut back any branches that are crossing or rubbing together. Finally, trim back any branches that are longer than the others. When pruning, be sure to make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle. This will help the plant heal quickly and prevent disease.
Propagation is best done in early spring, by taking softwood cuttings. Take cuttings from new growth that is about 6-8 inches long and make sure there are several leaves on each cutting. Strip off the bottom leaves and dip the cut end into rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot filled with well-drained potting mix and water well. Keep the cutting moist and in a warm, bright spot out of direct sunlight. New roots should form within 4-8 weeks. Once the roots are well-established, transplant the cutting into a larger pot or into the garden.
Usually, the plant growth rate in a single season is fast, but it can be different from one strain to another. The japonicus is a little slower growing, but can still do well in containers. The E. j. alatus can grow up to 3 feet in a season.
Common problems for this kind of plant plants are root rot, scale, and spider mites. Root rot is caused by too much moisture in the soil, which can be a problem if the plant is not getting enough drainage. Scale is a common insect pest that can infest euonymus jean hughes plants. Spider mites can also be a problem, but they are more likely to infest the leaves and stems than the roots.
Source:
Euonymus Scale | University of Maryland Extension - UMD
Euonymus japonicus - North Carolina State University
Euonymus scale - Integrated Pest Management
