How to Grow Frangipani Tree - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team / 2024

Frangipani tree is a one of a kind tree that flowers in various colors. The tree grows in tropical climates and does not tolerate cold weather. The frangipani tree flowers are beautiful and have a strong fragrance. The tree is used in traditional medicines and as an ornamental plant.

How to Grow Frangipani Tree - Plant Care & Tips

Popular name

Plumeria
Frangipani
Pagoda tree
Yadokari
Temple tree

Basic info

Frangipani trees are native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.
They are widely cultivated as ornamental plants in many other parts of the world, where they typically bloom in summer and autumn.
The genus comprises around 300 species, including both deciduous and evergreen varieties.
Frangipani trees are characterized by their showy, fragrant flowers.
The flowers typically have five petals, which may be white, pink, yellow, or red in color.
The trees are also known for their thick, leathery leaves.
Frangipani trees typically grow to a height of 1530 feet (61 meters).
They have a deep root system, which allows them to withstand strong winds and hurricanes.
Frangipani trees are generally drought-tolerant and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
Some species of frangipani are used in traditional medicine, while others are considered poisonous.

Related plant:
Frangipani Flower

Growing Steps

For frangipani tree, first step is acquire plant. You can purchase a small tree or cutting from a gardening store or online.
Choose a location for planting frangipani tree. It should be in full sun with well-drained soil.
Prepare the planting hole. It should be twice as wide and deep as the trees root ball.
Place the tree in the hole and fill it with soil. Firm the soil around the tree gently.
Water the tree deeply.
Apply a layer of mulch around the tree, but keep it away from the trunk.
Prune the frangipani tree as needed to shape it.
Fertilize the tree monthly during the growing season.
Water the tree regularly during dry periods.
Enjoy the fragrant flowers of your frangipani tree!

Related plant:
Frangipani

The Soil

About soil condition, frangipani tree like well-drained, fertile soils, and they're also tolerant of poor soils, including those that are sandy, loamy, or clay-based. They don't like to sit in wet soils, so if your area is prone to flooding or has heavy clay soils, it's best to find another spot for your frangipani. They're also not fans of salt, so if you live in an area with salty soils or salty air, you'll need to take extra care of your tree.

Light requirement

So, like the other trees, frangipani trees need sun to grow. They should be planted in an area that gets at least six hours of sunlight a day. If they don't get enough sun, they will not bloom as well.

Ideal Temperature

The temperature condition that is most suitable for a frangipani tree is a warm climate. This type of tree does not do well in cold weather and will die if the temperature gets too cold. If you live in an area that has a cold climate, you will need to take measures to protect your frangipani tree from the cold weather.

Humidity Requirement

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is around 40% to 60%. The plant cannot tolerate low humidity for a long time as it will cause the leaves to drop. If the humidity drops below 30%, the plant will start to suffer.

The Fertilizer

Regarding fertilizer, this type of plant does best with a high phosphorus fertilizer. For example, a fertilizer with a 3-1-2 ratio would be ideal. It's important to fertilize regularly, especially during the growth season. As for the roots, they're relatively easygoing. You don't need to worry too much about replanting or transplanting.

Plant Pruning

Pruning your frangipani tree is important to ensure its health and vigor. While the tree is dormant, prune away any dead or diseased branches. Also, remove any crossing or rubbing branches. heading back the tips of the branches will encourage bushier growth.

About Propagating

Propagation is best done by rooting stem cuttings taken from the tips of branches. Cuttings should be taken from new growth and be 4-6 inches long. Cuttings can be taken any time of year except during the coldest months of winter. The cuttings should be placed in a well-drained potting mix and kept moist until roots have formed. Frangipani can also be propagated by air layering.

Plant Growth

Usually, the plant growth rate is rapid during the first few years after planting. After that, the rate begins to decline and eventually levels off. The amount of growth each year is also influenced by the tree's environment, including the amount of sunlight, water and nutrients available.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are: -The plant can get powdery mildew, which is a white or grey powdery fungus that can occur on the leaves and stems. -Frangipani tree can also get black sooty mould, which is a black fungus that grows on the honeydew excreted by aphids and other sucking insects. -The tree can be susceptible to root rot, stem rot and leaf spot diseases.

Growing Tips

Make sure to choose a spot in your garden that receives full sun. Frangipani trees will not do well in shaded areas.
Prepare the soil before planting by adding some organic matter and fertilizer. This will help the tree to establish itself more quickly.
When you plant the tree, make sure to dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball. This will give the roots room to spread out.
Water the tree regularly, especially during the first few months after planting. Frangipani trees are drought-tolerant once they are established, but they will need extra water during dry periods.
Apply a thick layer of mulch around the tree to help retain moisture and keep the roots cool.
Prune the tree regularly to encourage new growth and to keep it in shape.
Frangipani trees are susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Watch out for scale insects