Mimosa tree is an ornamental plant that is also known as the false acacia, silktree, and albizzia. It is a member of the legume family and is native to tropical and sub-tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and South America. The tree grows to a height of 20-30 m and has a rapid growth rate. The leaves are bipinnate and the flowers are white and fragrant. The tree is drought-tolerant and is used for shade, soil stabilization, and as an ornamental plant.
About soil condition, a mimosa tree needs well-drained, sandy soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH to thrive. The tree is not tolerant of wet or boggy conditions and will not survive in standing water. It also does not do well in very dry conditions or in heavy clay soils. If the soil is too rich, the tree will produce too much foliage and not enough flowers.
Just like other trees, the mimosa tree needs sunlight to grow. Without sunlight, the tree will not be able to produce the food it needs to survive. The amount of sunlight a mimosa tree needs depends on the type of tree. Some mimosa trees need full sun, while others can tolerate partial shade.
The temperature condition that is best for the mimosa tree is one that is warm. This tree grows best in climates that do not experience any frost. They can tolerant light frosts, but it will damage the leaves. The ideal temperature for this tree is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 40% - 50%. However, the plant can survive in lower humidity conditions as long as the air is not too dry. The leaves of the plant will start to droop and the plant will become stressed if the humidity drops below 30%.
Mentioning fertilizer, this plant doesn't need a lot. In fact, too much fertilizer will result in fewer flowers. The best way to fertilize a mimosa tree is to add a small amount of compost or manure to the soil around the tree each spring. As for the roots, they are relatively shallow and need to be kept moist. If the roots dry out, the tree will become stressed and may not flower as well.
Pruning a mimosa tree is a simple process that can be done with a few tools. First, find a branch that is about 1/2 inch in diameter and cut it off at a 45-degree angle. Next, use a pair of pruning shears to cut off any leaves or stems that are in the way of the cut. Finally, use a saw to remove any remaining branches that are in the way.
Propagation is typically done by seed, divisions, or cuttings. Mimosa tree seed germination is slow, taking anywhere from one to three months. Once the seedlings are large enough to handle, they can be transplanted into individual pots. Division can be done in early spring or fall. Each division should have two to three well-established roots. For cuttings, take semi-ripe cuttings from new growth in late summer or early fall.
Usually, the plant growth rate is about 10 inches per year. However, some species of mimosa can grow up to 20 feet in a single year. The Mimosa tree is a fast-growing tree that can reach a height of 30 to 40 feet in just a few years.
Common problems for this kind of plant are caterpillars, scale insects, and root-knot nematodes. The caterpillars can strip the tree of its leaves, while the scale insects can infest the bark and leaves. Root-knot nematodes can damage the roots, causing the tree to become stressed and more susceptible to disease.
Source:
Albizia julibrissin (Mimosa, Persian Silk Tree, Pink Silk Tree, Silk ...
ENH227/ST068: Albizia julibrissin: Mimosa - University of Florida
Mimosa (Albizia julibrissin - University of Tennessee
