How to Grow Shade Tolerant Shrubs - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Shade tolerant shrubs is a type of plant that is able to grow and thrive in areas that do not receive a lot of direct sunlight. These plants are perfect for gardens that are located in shady areas, or for homeowners who want to add some greenery to their yard without having to worry about providing too much sun exposure. There are a wide variety of shade tolerant shrubs available, so there is sure to be one that will fit your needs and preferences.

How to Grow Shade Tolerant Shrubs - Plant Care & Tips

Also called

  • Alternanthera
  • Begonia
  • Coleus
  • Impatiens
  • Plectranthus

Good to Know

  • Shade tolerant shrubs can prosper in areas that receive little direct sunlight.
  • Many types of shade tolerant shrubs exist, including azaleas, camellias, and hollies.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs typically have green, glossy leaves.
  • Some shade tolerant shrubs can also tolerate full sun.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs generally require less maintenance than sun-loving shrubs.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs are often used to create foundation plantings and borders.
  • Some shade tolerant shrubs can reach heights of 20 feet or more.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs can provide valuable privacy and windbreaks.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
  • Shade tolerant shrubs should be chosen carefully to ensure they are appropriate for the desired location.

Related plant:
Shrubs That Like Shade

Growing Steps

  1. For shade tolerant shrubs, first step is to find the perfect spot in your yard that receives little to no direct sunlight.
  2. Once you have found the perfect spot, dig a hole that is twice the width and depth of the shrub’s root ball.
  3. Center the shrub in the hole and backfill with the excavated soil.
  4. Tamp down the soil gently to remove any air pockets.
  5. Water the shrub thoroughly immediately after planting.
  6. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the shrub, being sure to keep it away from the stem.
  7. Water the shrub regularly, especially during the first growing season.
  8. Fertilize the shrub once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  9. Prune the shrub as needed to maintain its shape.
  10. Enjoy your beautiful, healthy shade tolerant shrub!

Related plant:
Hydrangea Shade

The Soil

About soil condition, if the pH of the soil is off, it could make it difficult for plants to absorbing nutrients and moisture. Also, if the soil is too sandy, there might not be enough stability for plants' roots. So, when choosing tolerant shrubs, be sure to check the soil condition and make sure it is appropriate for the plant.

Light condition

Like the other plants, shrubs need sunlight to grow. But not all shrubs need full sun. There are many varieties of shrubs that will tolerate some shade. If you have a shady spot in your yard that you would like to fill with a shrub, consider one of these sun-loving varieties.

The Temperature

The temperature condition that is best for the growth of shade tolerant shrubs is a cool temperature. The ideal temperature range for these shrubs is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. These shrubs can also tolerate a wide range of temperatures, so they can be grown in most parts of the world.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% and above. It can tolerate some shade, but prefers full sun. These shrubs are known to be tough and adaptable, able to withstand dry spells and handle some drought.

The Fertilizer

Discussing fertilizer, this type of plant food is important for many reasons. It can improve the appearance of the plant, make it healthier, and even make it grow faster. However, not all plants need fertilizer, and too much fertilizer can actually harm the plant. When choosing a fertilizer, it is important to select one that is specifically designed for the type of plant you are growing. For example, some fertilizers are made for flowers while others are made for vegetables. It is also important to fertilize at the right time. For most plants, the best time to fertilize is in the spring. This is when the plant is preparing for its growing season and can make the most use of the nutrients in the fertilizer. However, there are some plants that should be fertilized in the fall, such as lawn grasses. Be sure to read the directions on the fertilizer package to determine when is the best time to fertilize your specific plant.

About light

Pruning is a critical part of keeping your shade tolerant shrubs healthy and vibrant. By removing dead or damaged branches, you allow more light and air to reach the interior of the plant. This encourages new growth and helps to prevent disease. When pruning, be sure to use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts. This will help your plant to heal quickly and reduce the risk of infection.

Plant Propagation

Propagation is the process of creating new plants from a parent plant. There are many different ways to propagate plants, but the most common method for shrubs is by taking stem cuttings. To take a stem cutting, first choose a healthy, non-flowering branch from the parent plant. Cut the branch at a 45-degree angle, just below a leaf node (the point where a leaf is attached to the stem). Strip the leaves off the bottom half of the cutting, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Next, plant the cutting in a pot filled with moistened potting mix. Place the pot in a warm, sunny spot, and keep the soil moist. In a few weeks, the cutting should develop roots and start to grow. Once it is established, you can transplant it to your garden.

Growth Speed

Usually, the plant growth rate is relatively slow. Some species, such as the rhododendron, can take years to reach their full potential size. In general, these plants do better in shady areas because they can take advantage of the cooler temperatures and lack of direct sunlight. This allows them to conserve energy and avoid stress from the intense heat and light exposure.

Basic Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are that they don't get enough sun and they get too much shade. If you have a shrub that is getting too much shade, it is probably because it is not getting enough sun. This can cause the shrub to become leggy and spindly. If you have a shrub that is getting too much sun, it is probably because it is getting too much shade. This can cause the shrub to become sunburned and dried out.

Basics of Growing

  • Make sure to choose a shady spot in your garden for your shade tolerant shrub.
  • If you can, try to find a spot that gets dappled sunlight throughout the day.
  • Choose a variety of shade tolerant shrub that is appropriate for your climate.
  • When planting, make sure to loosen the roots and mix in some organic matter to the planting hole.
  • Water regularly, especially during the first growing season, to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
  • Fertilize your shade tolerant shrub once a year with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune your shrub regularly to promote new growth and to keep it looking its best.
  • Protect your shrub from extreme weather conditions, such as severe wind or harsh winters.
  • Keep an eye out for pests or diseases and treat them promptly.
  • Enjoy your beautiful shade tolerant shrub!

Substitution

  • Yaupon holly (Ilex vomitoria)
  • Wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera)
  • Sweet bay magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)
  • Shining sumac (Rhus copallinum)
  • Sago palm (Cycas revoluta)
  • River Birch (Betula nigra)
  • Red maple (Acer rubrum)
  • Pye weed (Eupatorium maculatum)
  • Pine (Pinus spp.)
  • Oak (Quercus spp.)

Source:
Made for the Shade | Horticulture, Landscape, and ... - Nebraska
Landscaping in Dry Shade: 15 Great Landscape Plants for Dry Shady …
Select trees and shrubs for Minnesota landscapes

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Reviewed & Published by Richelle
Submitted by our contributor
Shrubs Category