How to Grow Strawberry Guava - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Strawberry guava is an evergreen shrub or small tree with a dense, rounded canopy and a spreading, somewhat leggy habit. It typically grows to 10-15’ tall, but can reach 20’ with age. This plant is native to Brazil, but has been introduced to many other countries including the United States. It is often planted as an ornamental, due to its attractive pinkish-white flowers and edible fruit. The fruit of strawberry guava is round or oval and has a deep red or purple color. The flesh is sweet and flavorful, with a taste that has been likened to a cross between strawberries and bananas.

How to Grow Strawberry Guava - Plant Care & Tips

Popular name

  • Mountain rose
  • Wax rose
  • Lady's fingers
  • Strawberry pepper
  • Peruvian guava

Common Knowledge

  • Strawberry guava is a type of guava native to Brazil.
  • The fruit is small and round, with a reddish-brown skin and white flesh.
  • Strawberry guava has a sweet, slightly tart flavor, with a hint of strawberry.
  • The fruit is often used in jams, jellies, and other preserves.
  • Strawberry guava can also be eaten fresh, either out of hand or in fruit salads.
  • The fruit is an excellent source of Vitamin C, with one cup providing nearly 70% of the daily recommended value.
  • Strawberry guava is also a good source of fiber, potassium, and other vitamins and minerals.
  • The fruit can be sourced fresh, frozen, or canned from most supermarkets.
  • Strawberry guava can also be purchased online from specialty retailers.
  • Fresh strawberry guava can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.

Related plant:
Deutzia Strawberry Fields

How to Grow

  1. For strawberry guava, first step is to notify your horticulturist or agricultural extension office of your intent to grow the crop.
  2. Then, strawberry guava should be planted in an area that has full sun and well-drained soils with a pH of 5 to 0.
  3. Next, the crop should be watered regularly during the growing season.
  4. Guava trees should be fertilized three times a year, in early spring, summer and fall.
  5. After that, guava trees should be pruned annually to maintain their shape and size.
  6. Then, the crop should be harvested when the fruits are ripe.
  7. Finally, the fruits should be stored in a cool, dry place.

Related plant:
Strawberry Hydrangea

The Soil

About soil condition, strawberry guava can grow well in various types of soil, but it prefers well-drained, sandy loams. It is moderately drought tolerant but does not tolerate wet, poorly drained soils. The ideal pH range for strawberry guava is between 4.5 and 7.0.

Light requirement

Not too different with other fruit trees, strawberry guava trees need full sun to produce the most fruit. The trees can tolerate some shade, but they will not produce as much fruit. If you want to grow a strawberry guava tree, make sure it has plenty of sunlight.

The Temperature

The temperature condition for strawberry guava is pretty simple. For the plant to produce fruit, the temperature must be above freezing. The plant can tolerate light frost, but the flowers and young fruits will be damaged. If the temperature is too cold, the flowers will fall off and the fruits will not develop properly. The ideal temperature range for strawberry guava is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.

Humidity Requirement

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is 50% or lower. The plant can tolerate some stress from heat and drought, but not from humid conditions. If the humidity is too high, the plant will develop root rot and other fungal problems.

The Fertilizer

Regarding fertilizer, this plant is not very demanding. A little bit of organic matter added to the planting hole is adequate. If you are growing your strawberry guava in a pot, use a good quality potting mix that is well draining. As far as roots go, this plant has surface roots that should be kept moist. Be careful not to damage them when watering or working in the area.

Plant Pruning

Pruning your strawberry guava is important to encourage growth and maintain the shape of the plant. You should prune in the early spring, before the plant begins to produce new leaves. Use sharp pruning shears to remove any dead or damaged branches. trimmed back to encourage new growth.

Plant Propagation

Propagation of strawberry guavas is typically done through vegetative means, as the trees do not produce viable seeds. The most common method of propagation is by rooting hardwood cuttings taken from the desired tree. Cuttings should be taken from young, healthy trees that are growing vigorously. The cutting should be approximately 6-8 inches long and should be taken from a branch that has recently been trimmed. The cutting should be placed in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist until roots have developed and the plant has begun to grow.

Plant Growth

Usually, the plant growth rate is determined by the plant's age and growing conditions. In general, young plants grow faster than older plants, and plants grown in ideal conditions will grow faster than those in poor conditions. However, there are some cultivars of strawberry guava that are known to be particularly fast-growing, and these may reach their full size more quickly than other varieties.

Common Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant plants are powdery mildew, root rot, and aphids. For powdery mildew, start by improving air circulation around the plant. If that doesn't work, you can try using a fungicide. For root rot, you'll need to replant the strawberry guava in fresh, well-draining soil. As for aphids, you can try using a insecticide or planting companion plants that will attract predators like ladybugs.

Tips on Growing

  • Do not forget to water your plant.
  • Place your plant in an area with bright light, but not direct sunlight.
  • Fertilize your plant every other week.
  • Prune your plant regularly to encourage new growth.
  • Be sure to keep an eye out for pests and diseases.
  • Harvest your fruit when it is ripe.
  • Enjoy your delicious strawberries!

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  • Strawberry nutsedge
  • Strawberry pepper
  • Strawberry plant
  • Strawberry Poison Dart Frog
  • Strawberry Poison-dart Frog
  • Strawberry Pine
  • Strawberry Puffball
  • Strawberry Quartz
  • Strawberry River-pepper
  • Strawberry Shortcake Moss

Source:
Psidium cattleianum, strawberry guava | Trees of Stanford
Strawberry Guava (Psidium cattleianum) – Prospects for …
HERBICIDES FOR USE ON STRAWBERRY GUAVA (Psidium …

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