How to Grow Daphne Burkwoodii - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Daphne burkwoodii is a beautiful and popular evergreen shrub that is native to China. It is grown for its lovely, scented flowers which appear in spring. The flowers are white, pink or purple and have a ruffled appearance. Daphne burkwoodii is an excellent choice for a low-maintenance garden. It is drought-tolerant and does not require regular pruning.

How to Grow Daphne Burkwoodii - Plant Care & Tips

Also known as

  • Daphne x burkwoodii
  • Williamson's daphne
  • Pink daphne
  • Fragrant daphne
  • Rose daphne

Things to Know

  • Daphne burkwoodii is a slow-growing, deciduous shrub.
  • It typically matures to 6-8 feet tall and wide.
  • Burkwoodii has dark green leaves that are ovate to oblong in shape.
  • Fragrant, pink to lavender flowers bloom in clustered, terminal panicles in late spring.
  • Fruit is not often produced, but when it is, it is a drupe that is initially red, ripening to black.
  • Burkwoodii prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soils.
  • It is relatively low maintenance and is resistant to deer and rabbits.
  • Burkwoodii can be propagated by softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer.
  • It is susceptible to a few diseases, including powdery mildew, leaf spot, and root rot.
  • Burkwoodii is a popular choice for use as a hedge, specimen plant, or foundation planting.

Related plant:
Daphne Sericea

Growing Steps

  1. For daphne burkwoodii, first step is to create the right environment. They need some sun and some shade. They like to be in an moist and well-drained soil.
  2. Next, you need to find a good spot in your garden that meets the needs of the daphne burkwoodii.
  3. Once you have found the perfect spot, it is time to plant the daphne burkwoodii.
  4. Water the daphne burkwoodii regularly, especially during the first year after planting.
  5. Fertilize the daphne burkwoodii every few weeks during the growing season.
  6. In the winter, cut back the daphne burkwoodii to help them rejuvenate in the spring.
  7. Prune the daphne burkwoodii as needed to control their size and shape.
  8. The daphne burkwoodii will bloom in the spring.
  9. After the blooming season, the daphne burkwoodii will produce berries.
  10. Enjoy your daphne burkwoodii for many years to come!

Related plant:
Variegated Winter Daphne

The Soil

About soil condition, Daphne burkwoodii prefers well-drained soil, and it is important to keep the root ball moist but not wet. It is best to use a soil mix that contains peat moss or composted pine bark. This shrub does not like to be transplanted, so it is best to plant it in its final location.

About light

Just like other daphne species, Daphne burkwoodii require a sunny spot in order to produce the most flowers. The sun not only provides the energy for flowers to bloom, but also helps to keep the shrub compact and tidy. Daphne burkwoodii will tolerate some shade, but too much will result in fewer flowers and leggy growth.

Good Temperature

The temperature condition that are optimal for Daphne Burkwookii are cool to cold weather. They will do best in weather that is 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can tolerate some frost, but too much frost will damage the plant. Because of this, it is best to grow them in an area that has access to some shelter from the cold weather.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is around 50%. The plant does not like to be too wet or too dry. If the plant is too wet, the leaves will start to yellow and drop off. If the plant is too dry, the leaves will start to turn brown and curl up.

Fertilizer Requirement

Mentioning fertilizer, this plant does best with a light hand. Too much fertilizer will result in a lot of green growth with little bloom. The best time to fertilizer is in early spring, just before new growth appears. Feed daphne monthly during the growing season with a half-strength solution of an all-purpose fertilizer. If you see the leaves turning yellow, this is a sign of over-fertilization. Scale and root rot can be problems if the plant is over-watered or doesn't have good drainage.

About light

Pruning your daphne burkwoodii is essential to keeping it looking its best and promoting healthy growth. You can prune it in early spring or late summer, but be sure to avoid pruning it during the flowering season. When pruning, remove any dead or damaged branches, as well as any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Also, trim back any shoots that are longer than the desired height.

The Propagation

Propagation of Daphne burkwoodii is typically done through softwood cuttings taken from new growth in late spring or early summer. The cuttings should be 4-6 inches long and taken from healthy, non-flowering shoots. Cuttings should be placed in a well-draining rooting medium and kept moist but not wet. Rooting typically occurs within 4-8 weeks. Once roots have developed, the cuttings can be transplanted into individual pots or into the landscape.

Growth Rate

Usually, the plant growth rate well in a moist but well-drained soil, in full sun or partial shade. They are however intolerant of waterlogged conditions. Where summer water is needed, it is best to apply it in the morning so plant foliage has time to dry out before nightfall to minimize the risk of fungal diseases. Plants grown in pots will need more frequent watering. Fertilize daphne shrubs in spring with a slow-release nitrogen fertilizer.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are aphids, leaf spot, and scale. Aphids are small, green insects that suck the sap out of plants. They can cause the leaves to turn yellow and the plant to grow slowly. Leaf spot is a disease that causes brown or black spots on the leaves. Scale is a type of insect that sucks the sap out of plants. Scale can also cause the leaves to turn yellow and the plant to grow slowly.

Tips on Growing

  • Remember to keep the plant well watered, as it will not tolerate dry conditions.
  • Place the plant in a location that receives full sun to partial shade.
  • Fertilize the plant regularly with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune the plant as needed to keep it looking tidy and to encourage new growth.
  • Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and treat accordingly.
  • Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
  • Place the plant in an area with good air circulation.
  • Provide the plant with a support system, such as a trellis or stake, if needed.
  • Harvest the fragrant flowers as they bloom and use them in fresh arrangements or dried arrangements.
  • Enjoy this beautiful plant for many years to come!

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Source:
Burkwood Daphne (Daphne x burkwoodii) - Selecting Shrubs for …
Burkwood Daphne (Daphne x burkwoodii)-Hort Answers
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