How to Grow Euonymus Green Spire - Plant Care & Tips

By NorwichGardener Team   /   2024

Euonymus green spire is a slow-growing, upright, evergreen shrub that is typically used as a hedge or foundation plant. It has dark green leaves with white margins and small, greenish-white flowers that appear in late spring. The flowers are followed by small, red fruits that mature in late summer or early fall.

How to Grow Euonymus Green Spire - Plant Care & Tips

Also called

  • Wintercreeper euonymus
  • Green spindle euonymus
  • Spindle tree
  • Tree of heaven
  • Strawberry tree

Basic info

  • It is a deciduous shrub or small tree.
  • It is native to Europe, Asia and North America.
  • It grows to a height of 10-15m.
  • It has opposite, ovate to oblong-lanceolate leaves.
  • The leaves are dark green in colour and have a pale green midrib.
  • The flowers are small, greenish-yellow and occur in clusters.
  • The fruit is a reddish-brown capsule which splits open to release the seeds.
  • It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant.
  • It is tolerant of a range of soil types and is drought tolerant.
  • It is susceptible to a range of pests and diseases including aphids, scale insects and powdery mildew.

Related plant:
Euonymus Japonicus Aureus

Planting Process

  1. For euonymus green spire, first step is to find a location where the plant will receive full sun to partial shade.
  2. Then, prepare the planting area by removing all weeds and grasses.
  3. Next, dig a hole that is twice the width and depth of the plant’s container.
  4. After that, place the plant in the hole and backfill with soil.
  5. Once the plant is in place, water it deeply.
  6. After that, mulch around the plant to help retain moisture.
  7. For the next step, fertilize the plant once a month using a balanced fertilizer.
  8. In order to keep the plant compact, prune it regularly.
  9. Finally, check the plant regularly for pests and diseases.

Related plant:
Euonymus Fortunei Emerald Gaiety

Soil Requirement

About soil condition, the euonymus green spire requires well-drained soil that is moist but not soggy. The best soil is a sandy loam, but it can also grow in clay or gravelly soil as long as it is not waterlogged. The plant does not tolerate long periods of drought, so it is important to water it regularly during dry periods.

Light condition

Like the other euonymus shrubs, the green spire requires sun to grow properly. While it will tolerate some shade, it won't produce as many leaves and won't be as green if it doesn't get at least four hours of sunlight each day.

Good Temperature

The temperature condition that is most favorable for Green Spire is cool to average. It does best in full sun but can tolerate some shade, especially during the heat of the day. It is important to protect it from hot, dry winds.

Humidity Aspect

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is around 50%. However, it can tolerate a range of 40-60%. If the humidity drops too low, the leaves will start to turn brown and drop off. If the humidity is too high, the leaves will start to yellow and drop off.

Fertilizer Requirement

Discussing fertilizer, this type of plant does best with a light hand. Too much fertilizer will result in excess leaf growth, which will make the plant susceptible to wind and sun damage. The roots of this type of plant are shallow and need to be protected from the heat, so a thick layer of mulch is advised.

Plant Pruning

Pruning is a vital part of keeping your euonymus green spire plant healthy and looking its best. Most pruning is done in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. However, you may also need to do some light pruning throughout the growing season to remove any dead or damaged branches.

Plant Propagation

Propagation is by seed or softwood cuttings. Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in early spring. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the pots for their first winter. Plant out in early summer of the following year. Take softwood cuttings in late spring.

Growth Speed

Usually, the plant growth rate is considered to be fast. In general, they can put on 3 to 5 feet every year. This means that if you have a 10 foot tall hedge, it will only take 2 to 4 years for it to be completely full. faster growth rate.

Basic Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant are leaf spot, powdery mildew, root rot, and stem canker. These problems are caused by different fungi and can be controlled with fungicide. However, root rot is the most serious problem and can kill the plant.

Basics of Growing

  • Remember to water your euonymus green spire regularly, as it is a thirsty plant.
  • Place your plant in a bright spot, as it enjoys lots of light.
  • Euonymus green spire is a fast-growing plant, so be sure to give it plenty of space to spread out.
  • If you live in a cold climate, it's best to plant euonymus green spire in a pot so you can bring it indoors over winter.
  • Prune your plant regularly to keep it looking its best.
  • Be mindful of slugs and snails, as they love to munch on euonymus green spire.
  • This plant is susceptible to powdery mildew, so keep an eye out for signs of this disease and treat accordingly.
  • Euonymus green spire is generally a low-maintenance plant, but it will appreciate

You May Like

  • Euonymus alatus (winged euonymus or burning bush)
  • Euonymus americanus (strawberry bush or hearts-a-bustin')
  • Euonymus atropurpureus (wahoo or burning bush)
  • Euonymus bungeanus (Bunge's euonymus)
  • Euonymus europaeus (spindle tree)
  • Euonymus japonicus (Japanese euonymus, spindle, kospi or spindle tree)
  • Euonymus latifolius (broad-leaved spindle or spindle tree)
  • Euonymus occidentalis (strawberry bush or hearts-a-bustin')
  • Euonymus phellomanus (canelike euonymus)

Source:
Euonymus japonicus 'Green spire' - Missouri University of …
JC Raulston Arboretum - Our Plants - Euonymus japonicus 'Green Spire'
Euonymus japonicus 'Green spire' - University of Missouri-St.

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