Maintenance Landscaping Design

Neem is a tropical evergreen tree found in the southern parts of the Indian subcontinent. The neem tree is characterized by its wide and spreading branches which provide dense shade. The neem tree is also known for its medicinal properties and has been used in the ayurvedic tradition for millennia.

Also called

• Azadirachta indica
  
• Margosa tree
  
• Indian lilac
  
• Neemba
  
• Nimtree

Common Knowledge

• Neem is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 20-30 feet tall.
  
• Neem has a wide range of benefits including being an insecticide, antifungal, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory agent.
  
• Neem oil is extracted from the tree’s leaves and can be used topically or taken orally.
  
• Neem is effective in treating a variety of skin conditions such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis.
  
• Neem can also be used to treat intestinal worms and other parasites.
  
• Neem leaves can be used to make a tea that is helpful in boosting the immune system.
  
• Neem is also known to help regulate blood sugar levels and is used as a natural treatment for diabetes.
  
• Neem is safe for most people to use, but some may experience side effects such as stomach upset, diarrhea, or rash.
  
• Neem should not be used by pregnant or nursing women.
  
• Neem products are available in health food stores and online.

Planting Process

1. For neem , first step is to purchase high quality seeds. You can get these from a reputable nursery or online retailer.
   
2. Once you have your seeds, fill a seed starting tray or pot with a well-draining potting mix.
   
3. Sow the neem seeds on the surface of the soil and lightly press them into the mix.
   
4. Water the seeds gently and place the tray or pot in a warm, sunny location.
   
5. Keep the soil moist but not wet and wait for the seeds to germinate, which can take up to two weeks.
   
6. Once the seedlings emerge, thin them out so that only the strongest plants remain.
   
7. Transplant the seedlings into individual pots or into your garden bed once they are large enough to handle.
   
8. Water the plants regularly and fertilize them monthly with a balanced fertilizer.
   
9. Neem trees can be harvested for their leaves and seeds once they reach maturity, which is typically after 3-5 years.
   
10. Enjoy your fresh neem leaves and seeds in recipes or use them to make your own natural pest control solutions!

Related plant:
Neem Tree

Soil Condition

About soil condition, it is suitable for cultivation because the soil is deep and has good drainage. The soil is high in organic matter and has a dark colour. It is a loamy soil with a high content of silt and clay. The pH of the soil is slightly acidic to neutral.

Light condition

Similar to other plants, the neem tree needs sunlight to grow. However, it can also tolerate some shade, especially when it is young. The tree will grow best in an area that gets full sun for at least six hours a day.

The Temperature

The temperature was perfect for a day at the beach. The sun was shining and there was a slight breeze blowing. The water was warm and the waves were gentle. It was a perfect day to relax and enjoy the company of family and friends.

Ideal Humidity

Ideal humidity condition for this plant is between 40-60%. If the humidity drops below 40%, the leaves will start to turn brown and drop off. If the humidity gets above 60%, the leaves will start to get yellow and fall off.

Fertilizing

The fertilizer, this type of plant food, is important to the growth and development of the plant's roots. The roots are the part of the plant that anchor it in the ground and absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Fertilizer contains the nutrients that the roots need to grow. Without fertilizer, the roots would not be able to absorb the nutrients they need to grow. The nutrients in fertilizer help the roots to grow and develop properly. Fertilizer is important to the growth of the roots because it contains the nutrients that the roots need to grow.

Light requirement

Pruning is a horticultural practice involving the selectively cutting and removing of certain parts of a plant, such as branches, buds, or roots. Pruning often occurs in order to improve the plant's health or appearance.

About Propagating

Propagation is the process of creating new plants from a variety of sources, including seeds, cuttings, and divisions. Propagation methods vary depending on the type of plant you are trying to grow. Some plants, such as annuals and perennials, can be easily propagated from seed. Others, such as trees and shrubs, are best propagated from cuttings. Still others, such as bulbs and corms, are best propagated by division. The best way to learn about propagation is to experiment with different methods and see what works best for the plants you are trying to grow.

Growth Rate

Usually, the plant growth rate is determined by how often it is watered. Light weekly watering encourages neem trees to grow faster than they would with infrequent watering. However, overwatering neem trees can be just as harmful as not watering them enough. When neem trees are overwatered, their roots are unable to get the oxygen they need to stay healthy. This can lead to problems with the tree's ability to uptake nutrients and water, which can eventually kill the tree.

The Problems

Common problems for this kind of plant plants are caterpillars, whiteflies, and aphids. However, these pests are not typically harmful to neem plants. If the plant is heavily infested, the leaves may turn yellow and drop off. In severe cases, the plant may die.

List to Know

• Do not forget to water your neem tree regularly. The tree needs a lot of water, especially when it is young.
  
• Fertilize your neem tree regularly.
  
• Prune your neem tree regularly. This will help the tree to grow evenly.
  
• Keep the area around your neem tree clean.
  
• Do not plant other trees close to your neem tree.
  
• Do not use chemical pesticides on your neem tree.
  
• Do not harvest the fruits of your neem tree until they are ripe.
  
• Do not store the fruits of your neem tree for more than a year.
  
• Do not eat the leaves of your neem tree. They are poisonous.
  
• Do not use the wood of your neem tree for firewood. It is very tough and difficult to burn.

You May Like

• Silk Tree (Albizzia julibrissin)
  
• Turkestan Elm (Ulmus pumila)
  
• Persian Lilac (Melia azedarach)
  
• Chinaberry (Melia azedarach)
  
• Indian Laurel (Ficus microcarpa)
  
• Indian Cork Tree (Millettia pinnata)
  
• Indian Walnut (Juglans regia)
  
• Indian Rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia)
  
• Orchid Tree (Bauhinia purpurea)
  
• Indian Ash (Fraxinus linifolia)

Source:
Azadirachta indica (neem): a plant of multiple biological and ...
Neem: An Eco-Friendly Botanical Insecticide in Pest ... - Academia.edu
Plant-Neem - Information Technology Services